Eid al-Fitr, or Aïd al-Fitr, is a Muslim religious festival that marks the end of the month of Ramadan, a month of fasting, prayer, and spiritual purification. The word ‘Fitr’ means ‘breaking the fast,’ symbolizing the end of the daily fast observed during the month of Ramadan. This celebration takes place on the first day of the month of Shawwal, the month that follows Ramadan in the Islamic calendar.
Eid al-Fitr is an occasion of joy and gratitude to Allah for the strength and patience during the month of fasting. Muslims gather for the collective Eid prayer, often at mosques or outdoor venues. It is also customary to give alms, called Zakat al-Fitr, before the Eid prayer, in order to purify the fast and allow the less fortunate to celebrate as well.
The day is marked by shared meals with family and friends, new clothes, gifts, and a festive atmosphere. It is also a time for reconciliation and spiritual renewal, where Muslims seek to strengthen social and family bonds.
